Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2002; 2: 61-63

Léčba chronické nespavosti

MUDr. Claudia Borzová
Neurologicko-psychiatrická ambulance pro poruchy spánku a bdění, P-P klinika, Kladno a LF UK Praha

Keywords: chronic insomnia, dependence on benzodiazepines, temporal hygiene, cognitive behavioural psychotherapy.

Published: December 31, 2002  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Borzová C. Léčba chronické nespavosti. Psychiatr. praxi. 2002;3(2):61-63.

Asi 72-80 % pacientů-nespavců přichází do specializovaných ambulancí pro poruchy spánku s problémem chronická nespavost. Ve sdělení se věnuji tzv. psychofyziologické insomnii; nikoliv v rámci jiné duševní či tělesné nemoci. Chronická nespavost je definovaná jako nespavost trvající déle než 6 měsíců. Vážnou komplikací této formy nespavosti a současně nejčastějším průvodním jevem je závislost na benzodiazepinových hypnoticích. Léčba chronické nespavosti není jednoduchá ani stoprocentně úspěšná. Vyžaduje výraznou spolupráci lékaře s pacientem a kombinaci farmakoterapie s psychoterapií a režimovou léčbou.

Treatment of Chronic Insomnia

72-80 % of insomniac patients attend a specialized outpatient-s office for sleep disorders with the complaint of chronic insomnia. This article deals with insomnia which is psychophysiological and which is not part of any psychic or somatic disease. Chronic insomnia is defined as insomnia lasting for more than 6 months. The dependence on the hynotic benzodiazepines is, very frequently, an accompanying characteristic feature and represents a serious complication of this form of insomnia. Th treatment of chronic insomnia is neither easy, nor 100 % successful. It requires significant cooperation between the physician and the patient, a combination of drug therapy and psychotherapy and a regime adjustment.

Download citation

References

  1. Lack P, Morin CM. Recent advances in assesment and treatment of insomnia. J Consult Clin Psychol 1992; 60. Go to original source...
  2. Murrgh DR, Greenwood KM: Identifying effective psychological treatments for insomnia; meta-analysis. J Consoult Clin Psychol. 1995; 63; 79-89. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. The ICD 10. Classification of Mental and Behavioral Disorders. Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. Geneva: WHO, 1992.




Psychiatry for Practice

Madam, Sir,
please be aware that the website on which you intend to enter, not the general public because it contains technical information about medicines, including advertisements relating to medicinal products. This information and communication professionals are solely under §2 of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. Is active persons authorized to prescribe or supply (hereinafter expert).
Take note that if you are not an expert, you run the risk of danger to their health or the health of other persons, if you the obtained information improperly understood or interpreted, and especially advertising which may be part of this site, or whether you used it for self-diagnosis or medical treatment, whether in relation to each other in person or in relation to others.

I declare:

  1. that I have met the above instruction
  2. I'm an expert within the meaning of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. the regulation of advertising, as amended, and I am aware of the risks that would be a person other than the expert input to these sites exhibited


No

Yes

If your statement is not true, please be aware
that brings the risk of danger to their health or the health of others.