Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2004; 2: 93-95

Venlafaxin v liečbe depresívnych porúch v starobe

doc. MUDr. Eduard Kolibáš CSc
Klinika gerontopsychiatrie LFUK a FNsP Milosrdných bratov, Bratislava

Published: December 31, 2004  Show citation

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Kolibáš E. Venlafaxin v liečbe depresívnych porúch v starobe. Psychiatr. praxi. 2004;9(2):93-95.

Autor spracoval údaje o akútnej (8-týždňovej) fáze ambulantnej liečby súboru 34 pacientov s rekurentnou depresívnou poruchou (30 pacientov) a pacientov s depresívnou poruchou pri bipolárnej afektívnej poruche (4 pacienti) vo veku 65-84 rokov (priemerný vek 72,21 r.). V hodnotenom 8-týždňovom období dosiahlo remisiu 44,12 % pacientov, výrazné zlepšenie stavu sa dosiahlo u ďalších 32,35 % pacientov.

Mierne nežiaduce účinky liečby sa vyskytli u 26,47 % pacientov, stredne ťažké alebo ťažké nežiaduce účinky sa zaznamenali u 5,88 % pacientov. U žiadneho z pacientov sa nezistilo zhoršenie somatického stavu v priebehu liečby. Pozoroval sa štatisticky nevýznamný trend zvyšovania frekvencie nežiaducich účinkov liečby pri vyšších iniciálnych denných dávkach venlafaxínu a tiež štatisticky nevýznamný trend zvyšovania frekvencie remisií pri použití vyšších maximálnych denných dávok lieku. Získané údaje sa zhodujú s údajmi z kontrolovaných štúdií a potvrdzujú dobrú účinnosť, bezpečnosť a dobre tolerovanie liečby venlafaxínom pacientmi vo vyššom veku.

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