Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 201-202

Benefity zámeny antidepresív u pacientov so sexuálnymi dysfunkciami

MUDr. Radovan Vaškovský
Psychiatrické oddelenie, Fakultná nemocnica Nitra

Problematika výskytu sexuálnych dysfunkcií (SD) pri liečbe antidepresívami (AD) je pomerne častý a závažný problém, i keď stále ešte nie dostatočne sledovaný vrámci komplexnej starostlivosti o pacienta. Tento fakt môže spôsobiť nielen parciálnu odpoveď na liečbu, ale môže byť i príčinou drop-outu pacienta k spomínanej liečbe.

Podľa doposiaľ známych skutočností, zdá sa, že by mohla existovať skupina antidepresív s vyšším rizikom výskytu SD, kde by sme mohli zaradiť preparáty s prevažným serotoninergným pôsobením. Patria sem preparáty typu TCA, IMAO, SSRI a SNRI. Naproti tomu je skupina antidepresív, kde ich pôsobenie je predovšetkým dopaminergné, čiastočne noradrenergné, respektíve ovplyvňuje iba selektívne špecifické serotonergné receptory (s priaznivým pôsobením na sexuálne fungovanie). Túto skupinu antidepresívnych preparátov s nižším výskytom SD tvoria RIMA (moklobemid), NaSSA (mirtazapin), SARI (trazodon), SRE (tianeptin), NDRI (bupropion), NARI (reboxetin) a extrakt ľubovníka bodkovaného (Hypericum perforatum). Práca hodnotí prínosy zámeny antidepresíva (prevedenia pacienta na) za antidepresívum s nižším rizikom výskytu sexuálnych dysfunkcií.

Published: February 1, 2006  Show citation

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Vaškovský R. Benefity zámeny antidepresív u pacientov so sexuálnymi dysfunkciami. Psychiatr. praxi. 2005;9(4):201-202.
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