Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2008; 9(3): 116-119

Human prion diseases

MUDr. Vanda Franková1, MUDr. Martina Krausová2
1 Psychiatrická léčebna Dobřany
2 Nemocnice Privamed, Plzeň

Prion diseases in spite of their low prevalence play an important role in differential diagnosis of dementia. It diagnosis is currently based on clinical manifestation and auxiliary examinations (EEG, MRI, protein 14-3-3). Final diagnosis is neuropathological. Diagnosis of human prion diseases is in the Czech Republic coordinated by a National referential laboratory of human TSE/CJN. The paper summarizes briefly the topic of human prion diseases, presents a case report of a sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in a 51 year old female patient.

Keywords: prion diseases, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, National referential laboratory of TSE, CJN

Published: June 1, 2008  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Franková V, Krausová M. Human prion diseases. Psychiatr. praxi. 2008;9(3):116-119.
Download citation

References

  1. Almeida OP, Lautenschlager NT. Dementia associated with infectious disease. International Psychogeriatrics 2005; 17(Supp. 1): 65-77. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. Collinge J. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and other prion diseases. In: O´Brien J, Ames D, Burns A eds. Dementia. 2nd ed. London: Arnold, 2000; 863-875.
  3. Cummings JL. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and other prion disorders. In: Cummings JL. The neuropsychiatry of Alzheimer´s disease and related dementias. London: Martin Dunitz Ltd, 2003: 243-253. Go to original source...
  4. Franková V, Serbinová I, Matěj R, Koukolík F, Sikora J, Belšan T. Creutzfeldtova-Jakobova nemoc, kazuistika familiární formy onemocnění. Psychiatr. pro Praxi 2004; 6: 317-321.
  5. Harvey R. Neurological dementias. In: Jacoby R, Oppenheimer C eds. Psychiatry in the elderly. 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002; 562-569.
  6. Hort J, Rusina R eds. Paměť a její poruchy. Maxdorf 2007; 231-236.
  7. Jirák R, Koukolík F. Demence. Neurobiologie, klinický obraz, terapie. Galén 2004; 255-257.
  8. Koukolík F, Matěj R. Lidské prionové nemoci. První zkušenosti a přehled literatury. Psychiatrie 2002; 6(3): 160-165.
  9. Kovács GG. MRI mozgu v diagnostike Creutzfeldtovej-Jakobovej choroby. Neurologie pro praxi 2007; 3: 149-151.
  10. Mareš J, Urbánek K, Herzig R. Nová varianta Creutzfeldt-Jakobovy nemoci. Neurologie pro praxi 2003; 1: 30-34.
  11. Martindale JL, Geschwind MD, Miller BL. Psychiatric and neuroimaging findings in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Curr Psychiatry Rep 2003; 5(1): 43. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Mastrianni JA, Roos RP. The prion diseases. Semin Neurol 2000; 20(3): 337-352. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Matěj R, Rusina R, Koukolík F. 5 let činnosti Národní referenční laboratoře lidských prionových onemocnění při Oddělení patologie a molekulární medicíny FTNsP: naše zkušenosti a přehled literatury. Cesk Slov Neurol N 2007; 70/103(5): 521-526.
  14. Mitrová E. Creutzfeldtova-Jakobova choroba: riziká, výskyt a možnosti diagnostiky najvýznamnejšej prenosnej demencie. Neurologie pro praxi 2004; 1: 26-29.
  15. Nekula J, Velísková J, Buřval S, Bučil J. MR nálezy u m. Creutzfeldt-Jakob. Česká a slovenská neurologie a neurochirurgie 2002; 2: 119-122.
  16. Poser S, Mollenhauer B, Kraubeta A et al. How to improve the clinical diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Brain 1999; 122: 2345-2351. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  17. Rinne JO. Other important dementias. In: Qizilbash N, Schneider LS, Chui H, Tariot P, Brodaty H, Kaye J, Erkinjuntti T eds. Evidence-based dementia practice. Oxford UK: Blackwell Science Ltd, 2003; 312-329. Go to original source...
  18. Smetana J, Vacková M, Chlíbek R. Prionové nemoci. Epidemiologie, mikrobiologie, imunologie 2007; 3: 112-118.
  19. WHO manual for surveillance of human transmissible spongiform encephalopaties including variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease 2003: 71-72.
  20. Will RG. Priony a verejné zdravotníctvo. Neurologie pro praxi 2007; 3: 145-148.




Psychiatry for Practice

Madam, Sir,
please be aware that the website on which you intend to enter, not the general public because it contains technical information about medicines, including advertisements relating to medicinal products. This information and communication professionals are solely under §2 of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. Is active persons authorized to prescribe or supply (hereinafter expert).
Take note that if you are not an expert, you run the risk of danger to their health or the health of other persons, if you the obtained information improperly understood or interpreted, and especially advertising which may be part of this site, or whether you used it for self-diagnosis or medical treatment, whether in relation to each other in person or in relation to others.

I declare:

  1. that I have met the above instruction
  2. I'm an expert within the meaning of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. the regulation of advertising, as amended, and I am aware of the risks that would be a person other than the expert input to these sites exhibited


No

Yes

If your statement is not true, please be aware
that brings the risk of danger to their health or the health of others.