Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 167
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 172-178
A present view at treatment possibilities of bipolar disorder is summarised. Separately the treatment of bipolar depression, mania and maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder is discussed. The article summarises the most important studies. Further some practical approaches are mentioned, which are not necessarily based on evidence based medicine. Also some unanswered questions concerning this topic are brought to attention.
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 180-184
The authors present an overview of non-pharmacological methods in the management of dementia and they suggest their classification according to the main problems in the context of Alzheimer´s disease and other causes of dementia.
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 185-187
This article presents a work of authors, which targets problems of antipsychotics indications on acute gerontopsychiatric department of mental institution. Work was presented as a poster at psychopharmacological congress in Jeseník, January 2005. The goal was an evaluation of present situation in antipsychotic treatment of gerontopsychiatric patients with regards to both indications and a spectrum of effective medications, and an estimation of further trend in this area of psychopharmacotherapy.
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 189-191
An overview study deals with a summary of current knowledge. At first, studies evaluating the reliability of standardized diagnostic criteria for childhood autism and pervasive developmental disorders in various diagnostic manuals were introduced. In the second part, subtyping efforts were divided into studies based primarily on subtypisation of psychopathological symptoms, and into studies using primarily neurobiological variables. In the discussion it was shown that the identification of narrow autistic subtypes was urgently needed. Further directions in autistic research were suggested.
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 192-194
Anxiety diseases are one of the most frequent psychic disorders. Drugs, which are currently used, act mainly on GABAergic (benzodiazepines) or serotonergic (antidepressants) systems. This review summarizes the main mechanisms of action of anxiolytics and shows other possible options of anxiety treatment. The current therapy of anxiety is non-specific and thus researchers are still finding other neuromediator systems to influence. The most promising systems in the development of new anxiolytics are noradrenergic system, corticotropin-releasing factor receptors, neurokinin, cholecystokinin or glutamatergic NMDA receptors.
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 195-197
The authors provide an overview of the published literature on epilepsy and mental disorders due to epilepsy linked with their experiences. The mental disorders due to epilepsy are inadequately categorized by the current classifications. There are many mechanisms by which epilepsy may be associated with psychiatric symptoms. Psychiatric disorders in epilepsy often remain unrecognized and untreated. Prompt diagnosis and treatment is important for patient’s well being.
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 198-200
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 201-202
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 203-204
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 205-206
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 207
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 208-209
Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 4: 210